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					Zygmunt Bell - Dzwon 
					Zygmunta in the Krakow Wawel Cathedral
                
                  Remember the famous Big 
					Ben's chime? In Krakow you can see, and actually even touch, 
					an equal of the London bell of the Houses of Parliament. 
					Huge Zygmunt (Sigismund) bell, Dzwon Zygmunta in Polish, is 
					nearly 9 feet across too. At the same time Krakow’s Big Sig 
					is a third heavier, weighing 18 metric tons. It is also some 
					350 years older than its English counterpart, having been 
					cast in Krakow in 1520.  
                  
   The giant which ranks 
					among the world's largest bells is one of the many 
					attractions of the Wawel Cathedral (Katedra 
					Wawelska)
                  in Krakow. It's decorated with reliefs of St. Stanislav and 
					St. Sigismund as well as the arms of Poland and Lithuania. 
					It was donated to the Wawel Cathedral by Sigismund I the 
					Old, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, when Krakow 
					was the Polish capital. "Big Sig" still is where it was hung 
					in 1521, i.e. at the top of a 14th-century tower turned into 
					the Cathedral's belfry near the Wawel Royal Castle.  
                  
					The
                  beautifully deep toll of 
					the huge Sigismund Bell is heard far away on important 
					Church holidays and at the historic moments for the nation. 
					And it needs the strength of ten men to ring the giant bell 
					every Christmas, New Year Day or Easter Sunday.  
                  
					Seeing the Zygmunt Bell and the Wawel Cathedral
                  
					Flocks of visitors buy tickets, 
					queue up at the belfry entrance in the Cathedral and climb 
					several flights of stairs of the Wieza Zygmuntowska tower in 
					order to see the famous Zygmunt and, usually, touch its 
					660-pound clapper. They say the wish then whispered is to 
					materialize soon. Also the view of Krakow from the belfry 
					seems worthwhile.  
                  
					Note:
                  Tickets for the Wawel Cathedral including Zygmunt's Bell and 
					the 
					royal crypts
                  are sold at the box office situated in the building opposite 
					the main entrance to the cathedral.  
                  Ten bells of the Wawel 
					Cathedral
                  The Wieza Zygmuntowska 
					belfry's four other bells are somewhat smaller and even 
					older as they date from years 1455 to 1514. The Wawel 
					Cathedral has also a second belfry, called the Tower of 
					Silver Bells (Wieza Srebrnych Dzwonow), with five bells as 
					well.   
                                Regular ticket price to the WAWEL CATHEDRAL  
                                (plus the Zygmunt Bell and the Royal Tombs) 
                                is a equivalent of about 2.5 euro 
                                Monday-Saturday open to tourists 9.00 a.m. to 
								5.00 p.m. 
                                On Sundays and Holidays open to tourists 12.30 
								p.m. to 4.00 p.m. 
                                 
                                The Wawel Hill is accessible to visitors daily 
								since April through September from 6.00 a.m. to 
								8.00 p.m. and since October through March from 
								6.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. The Royal Castle's arcaded courtyard is off limits 
								half an hour before the closing time. 
								Exhibitions in the Royal Castle are closed on 
								Christmas, New Year's Day, Easter Sunday, 
								November 1 and November 11. 
                                 
                                The following are permanent 
								exhibitions of the Wawel Royal Castle: 
                                 Royal Chambers
                                 (State Rooms) - historical interiors, tapestry 
								collection of Sigismund II Augustus, royal 
								portraits, Italian Renaissance furniture, 
								Italian and Dutch painting of the 14th to 17th 
								century.  
                                Royal Private Apartments - rooms where 
								the Polish royalty lived, period furniture and 
								art.   
                                Crown Treasury and Armory
                                - regalia, jewelry, precious weapons, armors and 
								caparisons; Polish and West European. 
                                Oriental Art - Turkish tents 
								and banners, Turkish and Persian weapons and 
								carpets, Chinese and Japanese ceramics.  
                                The Lost Wawel - archaeological 
								and architectural reserve of the early 
								11th-century church of St. St. Felix and 
								Adauctus' with surroundings; objects excavated 
								by archeologists on the Wawel Hill; ornate stove 
								tiles of the 16th and 17th century. Plus 
								multimedia presentation of the Wawel Hill's 
								history.  
                                Dragon's Den - big
                                cave said to be the fiery monster's 
								hideout. 
                                 
                                Admission terms and fees might be 
								subject to changes. For inquiries and booking 
								please contact the Tourist Service Office (BOT), 
								Wawel 5, 31-001 Kraków, Poland, tel.: (+48 12) 
								4225155 ext. 291, tel./fax: (+48 12) 4221697  
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				Wawel Hill 
                Wawel Hill in Krakow, the mecca of every Pole and a 
				must for foreign tourists, is a microcosm of Polish history and 
				culture.Wawel Cathedral 
                Poland's impressive national shrine shelters plenty of 
				superb church art. 
                Wawel Royal Castle 
                Home to three dynasties of Poland's monarchs. Its 
				stately halls and exquisite chambers are filled with priceless 
				art, best period furniture and rare ancient objects. The 
				collection of the 16th-century monumental Flemish tapestries is 
				matchless. 
                Sigismund Chapel 
                The pearl of Renaissance architecture and art. 
				Every inch of its ideally proportioned stone walls and dome is 
				covered with fine sculptures.. 
                Royal Tombs 
                Poland's medieval rulers are buried under their 
				sarcophagi in the Cathedral's nave. Visitors can also see crypts 
				with the tombs of the Renaissance and later monarchs 
                Black Christ's Crucifix 
                650-year-old, 13-foot-tall remarkable sculpture of the 
				Savior provided guidance to Queen-Saint Jadwiga in the 14th 
				century and has heard prayers of the faithful ever since. 
                 
                Other Krakow Curios: 
                Prettiest Leonardo 
				da Vinci 
                World's greatest 
				medieval sculpture 
                Window of awe 
                Subterranean 
				wonder world 
                Renaissance pearl 
                Miraculous images 
                8-foot golden 
				crown 
                Signal trump 
                Nativity beauties 
                Krakow mummies 
                Ice-age rhino 
                 
                 
                 
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